75 Questions and Answers on Resistance
1.1 Resistance is measured in
โข a Volts
โข b Amperes
โข c Ohms
โข d Watts
1.2 The resistance of a conductor is directly
proportional to
โข a The length
โข b The cross-sectional area
โข c The velocity
โข d The pressure
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1.3 The resistance of a conductor is inversely
proportional to
โข a The length
โข b The resistivity
โข c The cross-sectional area
โข d The pressure
1.4 Which of the following is a good conductor?
โข a Porcelain
โข b Mica
โข c Copper
โข d Rubber
1.5 Which of the following is a good insulator?
โข a Aluminium
โข b Ebonite
โข c Iron
โข d Steel
1.6 The resistance of a pure metal
โข a Is unaffected by temperature
โข b Increases with temperature rise
โข c Decreases with temperature rise
โข d Always remains constant
1.7 Carbon has a negative temperature coefficient.
This means that the resistance of
carbon
โข a Increases with temperature rise
โข b Decreases with temperature rise
โข c Is unaffected by temperature changes
โข d Is the same as the resistance of copper
1.8 Doped silicon is classed as
โข a A conductor
โข b A semiconductor
โข c An insulator
โข d An impurity
1.9 The diagram shows a 3300 ยฑ 10% resistor. The colour bands 1 to 4 are
โข a Brown red blue silver
โข b Orange orange red silver
โข c Orange red orange gold
โข d Yellow red green gold
1.10 If the resistor in Question 1.9 has a value of 15 ยฑ 2%, the colour bands 1 to 4 are
โข a Brown green brown brown
โข b Brown green brown red
โข c Brown green brown gold
โข d Brown green black red
1.11 If the resistor in Question 1.9 has a value of 0.82 ยฑ 1%, the colour bands 1 to 4 are
โข a Grey red silver brown
โข b Red grey brown silver
โข c Grey red brown red
โข d Red grey brown red
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1.12 If the resistor in Question 1.9 has a value of 1000 ยฑ 5%, the colour bands 1 to 4 are
โข a Black brown red brown
โข b Brown black red gold
โข c Red black brown red
โข d Brown red black silver
1.13 A resistor is shown on a circuit diagram as lk5F. The ohmic value is
โข a 150 ยฑ 10%
โข b 15 ยฑ 5%
โข c 15 ยฑ 2%
โข d 1500 ยฑ 1%
1.14 A 1M8M resistor has a value of U a 180 ยฑ 5%
โข b 180000 ยฑ 10%
โข c 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 ยฑ 20%
โข d 18000 ยฑ 2 %
1.15 If a resistor is shown as R56F, the ohmic value is
โข a 56 ยฑ 10%
โข b 0.56 ยฑ 1%
โข c 5.6 ยฑ 2%
โข d 560 ยฑ 1%
1.16 A 120RJ resistor has a value of
โข a 1.2 ยฑ 1%
โข b 12 ยฑ 10%
โข c 120 ยฑ 5%
โข d 1200 ยฑ 2%
1.17 Which one of the following is not a preferred value in the ยฑ10% resistor range?
โข a 820
โข b 2700
โข c 4800
โข d 5600
1.18 The lower limit value of a 150R ยฑ 10% resistor is
โข a 115
โข b 125
โข c 135
โข d 145
1.19 The upper limit value of a 56kK resistor is
โข a 58 200
โข b 61600
โข c 65 000
โข d 68400
1.20 An 820R resistor with a tolerance of ยฑ10% has a resistance spread of
โข a 690-854
โข b 700-864
โข c 738-902
โข d 780-944
1.21 The physical size of a resistor determines
โข a The voltage rating
โข b The current rating
โข c The power rating
โข d The temperature rating
1.22 The diagram shows two resistors connected in series. The combined resistance R is
โข a 540R
โข b 620R
โข c 640R
โข d 700R
1.23 If Rx in question 1.22 is changed to 3k3, the
combined resistance R is
โข a 347R
โข b 3470R
โข c 3747R
โข d 3770R
1.24 The diagram shows two resistors connected
in parallel. The combined resistance R is
โข a 24R
โข b 26R
โข c 28R
โข d 30R
1.25 If R2 in Question 1.24 is changed to 10R,
the combined resistance R is
โข a 2R
โข b 4.5R
โข c 8R
โข d 9.5R
1.26 The resistance of a cable 9133m long having a radius of 5 mm and a specific resistance of 1.72 ร 10″ 8 รรฐรฉ is approximately
โข a 16 i l
โข b 10 ร
โข c 2 ร
โข d 0.6 ร
1.27 If a cable has a resistance of 0.5 ร, a radius of 2 mm and a specific resistance of 1.72 X ร ร -8 ร รฉ รง , the length is approximately
โข a 240 m
โข b 365 m
โข c 406 m
โข d 485 m
1.28 If the resistance of the cable in Question 1.27 is 2 ร, the length is approximately
โข a 1461 m
โข b 1524 m
โข c 1595 m
โข d 1611 m
1.29 If the radius of the cable in Question 1.27 is increased to 3 mm, the length is pproximately
โข a 1020 m
โข b 628 m
โข c 822 m
โข d 426 m
1.30 A cable is 400 m long and has a resistance
of 0.2 ร. If the specific resistance of the
conductor is 1.72 X 10~
8
ร รง รฉ , the radius is
approximately
โข a 2.6 mm
โข b 3.3 mm
โข c 4.0 mm
โข d 4.7 mm
1.31 If the cable in Question 1.30 was doubled in
length, and it was a requirement to maintain
the same parameters, the radius of the cable
would need to be approximately
โข a 3.48 mm
โข b 4.68 mm
โข c 10.68 mm
โข d 12.68 mm
1.32 The upper limit resistance value of a 10%
resistor is 5170 ร. The nominal value is
โข a 4500 ร
โข b 4600 ร
โข c 4700 ร
โข d 4800 ร
1.33 The lower limit of a 5% resistor is 209 ร.
The nominal value is
โข a 215 ร
โข b 220 ร
โข c 225 ร
โข d 230 ร
1.34 The upper limit of a 2% resistor is 10 200 ร
The nominal value is
โข a 9200 ร
โข b 9600 ร
โข c 9800 ร
โข d 10000 ร
1.35 The lower limit of a 20% resistor is 544 i l
The nominal value is
โข a 680 ร
โข b 710 ร
โข c 580 ร
โข d 744 ร
1.36 The upper limit of a 1% resistor is 101 ร.
The nominal value is
โข a 85 ร
โข b 90 ร
โข c 95 ร
โข d 100 ร
1.37 The lower limit of a 2% resistor is 147 ร
The nominal value is
โข a 150 ร
โข b 160 ร
โข c 148 ร
โข d 152 ร
1.38 A copper conductor has a resistance of 4 ร
at 24 ยฐC. If the temperature coefficient at
24 ยฐC is 0.0039/ยฐC, the resistance at 48 ยฐC
is
โข a 4.25 ร
โข b 4.29 ร
โข c 4.33 ร
โข d 4.37 ร
1.39 If the resistor in Question 1.38 had a
resistance of 12 ร, the resistance at 48 ยฐC
would be
โข a 12.09 ร
โข b 13.12 ร
โข c 14.16 ร
โข d 14.29 ร
1.40 A copper conductor has a resistance of 3 ร
at 16 ยฐC and a temperature coefficient of
0.0039/ยฐC. If the temperature is raised until
the resistance is 3.16 ร the approximate
value of the temperature then is
โข a 18ยฐC
โข b 22ยฐC
โข c 26ยฐC
โข d 30ยฐC
1.41 If the resistance of the conductor in Question
1.40 had reached 3.5 ร, the approximate
value of the temperature would be
โข a 59.2 ยฐC
โข b 58.7 ยฐC
โข c 54.2 ยฐC
โข d 53.6 ยฐC
1.42 A conductor has a resistance of 10 ร at
15 ยฐC and a resistance of 10.6 ร at 30 ยฐC.
The temperature coefficient at 15 ยฐC is
โข a 0.0039/ยฐC
โข b 0.004/ยฐC
โข c 0.0042/ยฐC
โข d 0.0043/ยฐC
1.43 Four resistors in series with values of lk5,
3k3, 3k9 and 4k7 will have a combined
value of
โข a 9k2
โข b 10k4
โข c 13k4
โข d 15k6
1.44 Four resistors connected in series have a
combined resistance value of 885R. If three
of the resistors have values of 150R, 330R
and 390R, the value of the fourth is
โข a 10R
โข b 15R
โข c 68R
โข d 120R
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1.45 Two resistors connected in parallel have a
combined resistance value of 21R. One
resistor has a value of 70R. The value of the
second is
โข a 30R
โข b 35R
โข c 60R
โข d 70R
1.46 Three resistors having values of 120R,
150R and 330R are connected in parallel.
The combined resistance is approximately
โข a 40.46R
โข b 46.46R
โข c 50.46R
โข d 55.46R
1.47 Three resistors are connected in parallel.
The combined resistance is 120R. Two of
the resistors have values of 240R and 600R.
The value of the third is
โข a 120R
โข b 240R
โข c 360R
โข d 400R
1.48 If the combined resistance in Question 1.47
is 82R76, the value of the third is
โข a 100R
โข b 160R
โข c 180R
โข d 200R
1.49 Four 680R resistors are connected in parallel.
The combined resistance is
โข a 170R
โข b 280R
โข c 340R
โข d 400R
1.50 Two 150R ยฑ 10% resistors are connected in
series. The overall resistance is
โข a 300R ยฑ 5%
โข b 300R ยฑ 10%
โข c 300R ยฑ 15%
โข d 300R ยฑ 20%
1.51 A 100R ยฑ 5% resistor is connected in series
with a 150R ยฑ 10% resistor. The overall
resistance value is
โข a 250R ยฑ 5%
โข b 250R ยฑ 10%
โข c 250R ยฑ 8%
โข d 250R ยฑ 7.5%
1.52 Three resistors having values of 100R ยฑ 1 %,
100R ยฑ 2% and 100R ยฑ 10% are connected
in series. The overall resistance value is
โข a 300R ยฑ 1%
โข b 300R ยฑ 3.33%
โข c 300R ยฑ 2%
โข d 300R ยฑ 4 . 3 3%
1.53 Three resistors having values of IkOJ, IkOK
and IkOM are connected in series. The
overall value of the resistance is
โข a 3000 ร ยฑ 10.66%
โข b 3000 ร ยฑ 11.33%
โข c 3000 ร ยฑ 11.66%
โข d 3000 ร ยฑ 12.66%
1.54 Two 100R ยฑ 10% resistors are connected in
parallel. The overall resistance is
โข a 45R ยฑ 5%
โข b 50R ยฑ 5%
โข c 45R ยฑ 10%
โข d 50R ยฑ 10%
1.55 A 100R ยฑ 10% resistor is connected in
parallel with a 100 R ยฑ 20%. The overall
tolerance of the combined resistance is
approximately
โข a ยฑ10%
โข b ยฑ15%
โข c ยฑ20%
โข d ยฑ25%
1.56 Three 150R ยฑ 1 0 % resistors are connected
in parallel. The combined resistance is
โข a 50R ยฑ 3.33%
โข b 50R ยฑ 5%
โข c 50R ยฑ 6.67%
โข d 50R ยฑ 10%
1.57 Four resistors connected in parallel have an
equivalent resistance value of 75R. Three of
the resistors have values of 400R, 300R and
150R. The value of the fourth is
โข a 800R
โข b IkO
โข c lk2
โข d lk4
1.58 In the diagram the value of the overall
resistance R is
โข a 30R
โข b 36R
โข c 40R
โข d 66R
1.59 Resistor R2 in Question 1.58 is changed in
order to make the value of R 84R. The value
of R2 is
โข a 100R
โข b 200R
โข c 240R
โข d 320R
1.60 In the diagram the value of the overall
resistance R is
โข a 200R
โข b 150R
โข c 450R
โข d 300R
1.61 Resistor R2 in Question 1.60 is changed in
order to make the value of R 21 OR. The
value of R2 is
โข a 330R
โข b 450R
โข c 750R
โข d 550R
1.62 Resistor Rx in Question 1.60 is changed in
order to make the value of R 187R5. The
value of R] is
โข a 50R
โข b 75R
โข c 100R
โข d 150R
1.63 In the diagram the value of the overall
resistance R is
โข a 75R
โข b 90R
โข c 98R
โข d 100R
1.64 Resistor /?j in Question 1.63 is changed in
order to make the value of R 680R. The
value of R] is
โข a 660R
โข b 590R
โข c 470R
โข d 330R
1.65 Resistor R2 in Question 1.63 is changed in
order to make the value of R 94R. The value
of R2 is
โข a 60R
โข b 70R
โข c 80R
โข d 82R
1.66 Resistor R3 in Question 1.63 is changed in
order to make the value of R 166R. The
value of R3 is
โข a 440R
โข b 480R
โข c 520R
โข d 600R
1.67 Resistor R4 in Question 1.63 is changed in
order to make the value of R 470R. The
value of R4 is
โข a 390R
โข b 410R
โข c 430R
โข d 450R
1.68 In the diagram the value of the overall
resistance R is
โข a 300R
โข b 400R
โข c 500R
โข d 600R
1.69 Resistor Rx in Question 1.68 is changed in
order to make the value of R 640R. The
value of Rx is
โข a 500R
โข b 600R
โข c 700R
โข d 800R
1.72 In the diagram the value of the overall
resistance is
โข a 80R25
โข b 87R35
โข c 91R15
โข d 93R75
1.73 Resistor Rx in Question 1.72 is changed in
order to make the value of R 187R5. The
value of Rx is
โข a 675R
โข b 700R
โข c 750R
โข d 800R
1.74 Resistor R2 in Question 1.73 is changed in
order to make the value of R 218R75. The
value of R2 is
โข a lk5
โข b lk6
โข c lk65
โข d lk75
1.70 Resistor R2 in Question 1.68 is changed in
order to make the value of R 280R. The
value of R2 is
โข a 45R
โข b 50R
โข c 60R
โข d 65R
1.75 Resistor R3 in Question 1.73 is changed in
order to make the value of R 225R. The
value of R3 is
โข a 2kl5
โข b 2kl25
โข c 4kl25
โข d 4k25
1.71 Resistor R3 in Question 1.68 is changed in
order to make the value of R 560R. The
value of R3 is
โข a IkO
โข b lkl
โข c lk2
โข d lk4
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